Psychology coursework deals with this very interesting subject. Now a days this subject has become very popular and it has wide spread use in different spheres of life.
Psychology is different from basic sciences like Physics or Chemistry etc. A subject is known as a science due to the use of scientific method in it. The successes of the science are the successes of the scientific method. Sciences are of two types, positive sciences and normative sciences. Positive sciences have been further classified into physical sciences and social sciences. Physical sciences include physics, chemistry, biology, botany, geology etc. Social sciences include sociology, economics, psychology etc. Today physical sciences have achieved spectacular success. Social sciences like psychology, however, have not attained equal amount of success nor their conclusions are supposed to be absolutely definite and reliable. In fact, natural sciences and social sciences are very much different from each other. While scientific method has been most accurately used in physical sciences, it can’t be so easily and successfully used in social sciences. The main reason of this distinction is that whereas the subject matter of Physical sciences is generally material and gross, the subject matter of social sciences is conscious and subtle. Hence scientific method can’t be so rigidly used in different social sciences like psychology. But the psychologists are continuously trying their best to make it more scientific like physical sciences so they can explain every phenomenon through cause effect relationship. The validity, objectivity and reliability of the proper psychological experiments can give them the same status of physical sciences.
The psychology as a subject has taken its knowledge from various other subjects. So for studying psychology we need to have an idea about different other subjects like anthropology, economics, sociology, political science etc. The field of physical sciences is absolutely definite and delimited. The field of psychology on the other hand, is neither definite nor delimited. Besides the subject matter of psychology is much more complex. Each social science is concerned with social relationships and human relationships. These human relationships have multiple aspects such as economic, social, political, psychological and anthropological. Each social science studies man from a particular view point. For example, economics studies the economic aspect of man, while psychology studies the psychological aspect. Again, beside the view point, each social science has a method peculiar to it, which distinguishes it from other sciences. Some social problems are such that they are connected with two or more than two social sciences. In other words, different aspects of these social problems may be studied in different social sciences. The study of such problems therefore requires the use of methods peculiar to several social sciences. This is known as inter disciplinary approach. In this approach the methods peculiar to several sciences are utilized to study a particular psychological problem.
Now a day the psychology subject has got wide spread used in business, education, sports, defense and many other areas of human civilization and its importance is increasing day by day.
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